Differbetween
Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic translations are involved in protein synthesis. The key difference between eukaryotic and prokaryotic translation is that eukaryotic translation and transcription is an asynchronous process whereas prokaryotic translation and transcription is a synchronous process.
- What are two structural differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
- What is the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells in transcription and translation?
- What are two major differences between transcription in prokaryotes and in eukaryotes?
- What are 5 differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
- What are some genetic differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
- What are at least two major differences between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells and one major similarity between the two?
- Is translation the same in prokaryotes and eukaryotes?
- What are the key differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic protein synthesis?
- What are the major differences in transcription between prokaryotes and eukaryotes quizlet?
- What is the general function of a transcription factor?
- Which type of post transcriptional modification is common in eukaryotes?
What are two structural differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
Eukaryotic cells contain membrane-bound organelles, such as the nucleus, while prokaryotic cells do not. Differences in cellular structure of prokaryotes and eukaryotes include the presence of mitochondria and chloroplasts, the cell wall, and the structure of chromosomal DNA.
What is the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells in transcription and translation?
In eukaryotes, transcription and translation take place in different cellular compartments: transcription takes place in the membrane-bounded nucleus, whereas translation takes place outside the nucleus in the cytoplasm. In prokaryotes, the two processes are closely coupled (Figure 28.15).
What are two major differences between transcription in prokaryotes and in eukaryotes?
There is no such structure seen in prokaryotes. Another main difference between the two is that transcription and translation occurs simultaneously in prokaryotes and in eukaryotes the RNA is first transcribed in the nucleus and then translated in the cytoplasm.
What are 5 differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
Prokaryotes don't have membrane-bound organelles whereas eukaryotes have.
...
Shikha Goyal.
| Prokaryotic Cell | Eukaryotic cell |
|---|---|
| Unicellular | Multicellular |
| Lysosomes and Peroxisomes absent | Lysosomes and Peroxisomes present |
| Microtubules absent | Microtubules present |
| Endoplasmic reticulum absent | Endoplasmic reticulum present |
What are some genetic differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
There are several differences between the two, but the biggest distinction between them is that eukaryotic cells have a distinct nucleus containing the cell's genetic material, while prokaryotic cells don't have a nucleus and have free-floating genetic material instead.
What are at least two major differences between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells and one major similarity between the two?
What are at least two major differences between eukaryote and prokaryote cells and one major similarity between the two? Prokaryotes are typically single cell organisms, while eukaryotes cells are cells contained within organisms. Eukaryotes and prokaryote cells contain very different components within the cell.
Is translation the same in prokaryotes and eukaryotes?
Translation is a universal process occurs in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes. The fundamental process of translation is same in prokaryotes and eukaryotes. Members of both groups uses information present in mRNA, which is came from the DNA by transcription, to synthesize proteins with ribosome as the machinery.
What are the key differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic protein synthesis?
In eukaryotes, protein synthesis occurs in the cytoplasm. In prokaryotes, protein synthesis begins even before the transcription of mRNA molecule is completed. This is called coupled transcription - translation. In eukaryotes, most of the gene have introns or non coding sequences along with exons or coding sequences.
What are the major differences in transcription between prokaryotes and eukaryotes quizlet?
In a eukaryotic cell, transcription occurs in the nucleus, and translation occurs in the cytoplasm. In a prokaryotic cell, transcription and translation are coupled; that is, translation begins while the mRNA is still being synthesized.
What is the general function of a transcription factor?
Transcription factors are proteins involved in the process of converting, or transcribing, DNA into RNA. Transcription factors include a wide number of proteins, excluding RNA polymerase, that initiate and regulate the transcription of genes.
Which type of post transcriptional modification is common in eukaryotes?
RNA Splicing, the First Stage of Post-transcriptional Control. In eukaryotic cells, the RNA transcript often contains regions, called introns, that are removed prior to translation. The regions of RNA that code for protein are called exons. ((Figure)).
