Algae

similarities between red and green algae

similarities between red and green algae

Green algae are terrestrial, and are genetically related to all land plants. Thanks to the recent research of Bhattacharya and his co-authors, published in the journal Current Biology, it appears likely that red and green algae do have a common ancestor, since they share about half the genes in their their genomes.

  1. What are the similarities and differences between green brown and red algae?
  2. What are some similarities shared by green algae and plants?
  3. What are the similarities and differences between algae and plants?
  4. How can you distinguish red algae from green algae?
  5. Why are some green algae red and some red algae green?
  6. Why do algae have different colors?
  7. Do green algae have flagellated sperm?
  8. Why is green algae not considered a plant?
  9. What is the major difference between plants and algae?
  10. Where do red algae live?
  11. Which algae is responsible for main supply of oxygen in the atmosphere?
  12. Does green algae have a waxy cuticle?

What are the similarities and differences between green brown and red algae?

The main difference between red brown and green algae is that red algae contain chlorophyll a, chlorophyll d, and phycoerythrin, while brown algae contain chlorophyll a, chlorophyll c, and fucoxanthin and green algae contain chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, and xanthophylls.

What are some similarities shared by green algae and plants?

Green algae contain the same carotenoids and chlorophyll a and b as land plants, whereas other algae have different accessory pigments and types of chlorophyll molecules in addition to chlorophyll a. Both green algae and land plants also store carbohydrates as starch.

What are the similarities and differences between algae and plants?

Plants and algae are both photosynthetic. Both are also considered eukaryotes, consisting of cells with specialized components. They both also have the same life cycle called alternation of generations. However, algae are not plants.

How can you distinguish red algae from green algae?

The algae are further subdivided into three classes- green algae, red algae, and brown algae. Algae are classified into three groups based on the pigments they contain.
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Complete answer:

Red algaeBrown algae
Stored food in them is floridean starch.Stored in food in them is mannitol or laminarin.

Why are some green algae red and some red algae green?

Introduction to the Rhodophyta

Red algae are red because of the presence of the pigment phycoerythrin; this pigment reflects red light and absorbs blue light. ... Some rhodophytes have very little phycoerythrin, and may appear green or bluish from the chlorophyll and other pigments present in them.

Why do algae have different colors?

Some algae have pigments that mask the green chlorophyll. Algae exhibits different color variations because of the other photosynthetic pigments they contain. The major algae divisions can, for the most part, be drawn based on the algae's predominant apparent color.

Do green algae have flagellated sperm?

Green algae share more traits with land plants than other algae, according to structure and DNA analysis. Charales form sporopollenin and precursors of lignin, phragmoplasts, and have flagellated sperm. They do not exhibit alternation of generations.

Why is green algae not considered a plant?

Why are algae considered plant-like? The main reason is that they contain chloroplasts and produce food through photosynthesis. However, they lack many other structures of true plants. For example, algae do not have roots, stems, or leaves.

What is the major difference between plants and algae?

The main difference between algae and plants is that they are different in their cell compositions. Algae can be found as unicellular or multicellular organisms, while plants cannot be unicellular. They are always multicellular organisms.

Where do red algae live?

Where are red algae found? Red algae are commonly found in coral reefs and tide pools. They have the ability to survive at a greater depth than other algae because the pigment Phycoerythrin absorbs the blue light that can penetrate deeper than any other light wave.

Which algae is responsible for main supply of oxygen in the atmosphere?

The Green algae is responsible for main supply of oxygen in the atmosphere. There are tiny organisms called as cyanobacteria (or blue-green algae) which photosynthesise carbohydrates for their nutrition and growth using sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide. The waste product of cyanobacteria is the oxygen of atmosphere.

Does green algae have a waxy cuticle?

The algae dose does not contain cuticle. Cuticle is a waxy layer present in plant leaves to prevent water loss. Unlike land plants, algae do not have specialized water transporting tissues. Algae also do not have stomata that are used for gas exchange.

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