git rebase interactive

1. What is git rebase interactive?
2. How do you do interactive rebase?
3. How do I save a git rebase interactive?
4. How is interactive rebasing different from default rebasing?
5. How do I rebase a commit?
6. What is git squash commit?
7. How do you terminate an interactive rebase?
8. Does rebase delete commits?
9. Does git rebase squash commits?
10. What is git rebase vs merge?
11. What is a fixup commit?
12. What does git rebase head do?

What is git rebase interactive?

git rebase re-applies commits, one by one, in order, from your current branch onto another. It accepts several options and parameters, so that's a tip of the iceberg explanation, enough to bridge the gap in between StackOverflow or GitHub comments and the git man pages.

How do you do interactive rebase?

You can run rebase interactively by adding the -i option to git rebase . You must indicate how far back you want to rewrite commits by telling the command which commit to rebase onto. Remember again that this is a rebasing command — every commit in the range HEAD~3..

How do I save a git rebase interactive?

To save your changes and exit the document, type :wq! and press Enter key. It should appear at the end of the document like this. To exit the document without saving, type :q! and press Enter key.

How is interactive rebasing different from default rebasing?

During an interactive rebase, when Git pauses at a commit you tagged to edit, the workflow is no different than a normal commit process — you stage files and then commit them. The only difference is you use the command git commit --amend rather than git commit .

How do I rebase a commit?

1. Find a previous branching point of the branch to be rebased (moved) - call it old parent. In the example above that's A.
2. Find commit on top of which you want to move the branch to - call it new parent. ...
3. You need to be on your branch (the one you move):
4. Apply your rebase: git rebase --onto <new parent> <old parent>

What is git squash commit?

To "squash" in Git means to combine multiple commits into one. You can do this at any point in time (by using Git's "Interactive Rebase" feature), though it is most often done when merging branches. ... Instead, squashing is rather an option when performing other Git commands like interactive rebase or merge.

How do you terminate an interactive rebase?

Ctrl A to select everything, then Del or Backspace to delete and Ctrl S save. Git will abort the rebase if the file is empty. You may also hit Ctrl C in the command prompt where git is running to stop the current rebase command. Then run git rebase --abort to revert it.

Does rebase delete commits?

Rebase will do the rest of the work, deleting only that commit, and replaying all of the others back into the log.

Does git rebase squash commits?

The rebase command has some awesome options available in its --interactive (or -i ) mode, and one of the most widely used is the ability to squash commits.

What is git rebase vs merge?

Git rebase and merge both integrate changes from one branch into another. ... Git rebase moves a feature branch into a master. Git merge adds a new commit, preserving the history.

What is a fixup commit?

Fixup commits are created using git commit --fixup <SHA> . Practically, --fixup associates a new commit with an existing commit so that when you do an interactive rebase, you don't have to re-order any commits in order to squash them. And you don't have to change any commit messages.

What does git rebase head do?

Git rebase in standard mode will automatically take the commits in your current working branch and apply them to the head of the passed branch. This automatically rebases the current branch onto , which can be any kind of commit reference (for example an ID, a branch name, a tag, or a relative reference to HEAD ).