Algae

differentiate between red brown and green algae class 11

differentiate between red brown and green algae class 11

The main difference between red brown and green algae is that red algae contain chlorophyll a, chlorophyll d, and phycoerythrin, while brown algae contain chlorophyll a, chlorophyll c, and fucoxanthin and green algae contain chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, and xanthophylls.

  1. What is the difference between red algae and brown algae?
  2. What are the differences between phaeophyceae and rhodophyceae?
  3. Is red or brown algae more closely related to green algae?
  4. Why are some green algae red and some red algae green?
  5. What do red and green algae have in common?
  6. What two characteristics might distinguish brown and red algae?
  7. What is the meaning of phaeophyceae?
  8. What are Phycocolloids name two of them and their respective sources?
  9. What is the basis of classification of algae?
  10. Does green algae have a cell wall?
  11. Is green algae more closely related to red algae or moss explain?
  12. Why green algae are considered as ancestors to land plants?

What is the difference between red algae and brown algae?

Hint: Algae are chlorophyll bearing plants belonging to the plant kingdom.
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Complete answer:

Red algaeBrown algae
Flagella are absent in them.Two unequal, lateral flagella are present in them.
They have a cell wall made of cellulose, pectin, and poly sulfate esters.They have a cell wall made of cellulose and align.

What are the differences between phaeophyceae and rhodophyceae?

Answer. The one difference is Chlorophyceae has the green pigments, and Rhodophyceae has the red pigments, and the Phaeophyceae do have the brown pigments. ... Rhodophyceae has the phycocyanin and phycoerythrins and the other one Phaeophyceae do have the flavoxanthin and the fucoxanthin.

Is red or brown algae more closely related to green algae?

Question: 1. Green Algae Is More Closely Related To Red Algae Than To Brown Algae.

Why are some green algae red and some red algae green?

Introduction to the Rhodophyta

Red algae are red because of the presence of the pigment phycoerythrin; this pigment reflects red light and absorbs blue light. ... Some rhodophytes have very little phycoerythrin, and may appear green or bluish from the chlorophyll and other pigments present in them.

What do red and green algae have in common?

Green algae are terrestrial, and are genetically related to all land plants. Thanks to the recent research of Bhattacharya and his co-authors, published in the journal Current Biology, it appears likely that red and green algae do have a common ancestor, since they share about half the genes in their their genomes.

What two characteristics might distinguish brown and red algae?

What two characteristics might you use to distinguish brown and red algae? Red algae don't have flagellum, and brown algae have fucoxanthin which gives it it's brown pigment.

What is the meaning of phaeophyceae?

plural noun

'Phaeophyceae, or giant kelp, is a brown algae that is generally found in a costal, temperate, marine environment.

What are Phycocolloids name two of them and their respective sources?

Alginates are extracted primarily from brown seaweeds, and agar and carrageenan are extracted from red seaweeds. These phycocolloids are polymers of chemically modified sugar molecules, such as galactose in agars and carrageenans, or organic acids, such as mannuronic acid and glucuronic acid in alginates.

What is the basis of classification of algae?

The algae are classified based on pigments. The presence and absence of pigments leads to chlorophyll decides the algae classification. The chlorophyll a and b are present in terms and provides the green colour. The chlorophyceae have green colour which is being imparted by chlorophyceae.

Does green algae have a cell wall?

The cell walls of green algae usually contain cellulose, and they store carbohydrate in the form of starch. All green algae have mitochondria with flat cristae. When present, paired flagella are used to move the cell. They are anchored by a cross-shaped system of microtubules and fibrous strands.

Is green algae more closely related to red algae or moss explain?

Is green alga more closely related to red alga or moss? Explain. Moss because moss diverges from green alga 2.

Why green algae are considered as ancestors to land plants?

All green algae (Chlorophyta) and plants share a common evolutionary ancestor. They both contain the photosynthetic pigments chlorophyll a and chlorophyll b. The two lineages diverged between 630 million and 510 million years ago. ... These structures allow vascular plants to grow to larger sizes than non-vascular plants.

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