Rocks

Difference between Volcanic Rocks and Plutonic Rocks

Difference between Volcanic Rocks and Plutonic Rocks

Volcanic rocks are igneous rocks that are formed above the ground from the lava. Plutonic rocks are igneous rocks that are formed deep under the Earth's surface from the magma. They are formed from the hot lava that erupts from the volcano onto the surface of the Earth.

  1. What is the difference between the two types of igneous rocks?
  2. What's the difference between intrusive plutonic and extrusive volcanic igneous rocks?
  3. What is a plutonic rock?
  4. How and why do the textures of volcanic rocks differ from the textures of plutonic rocks?
  5. What are the 2 main types of igneous rocks?
  6. What is the classification of plutonic rocks?
  7. What are the 3 types of volcanic rock?
  8. Is the example of plutonic rock?
  9. Where are plutonic rocks found?
  10. What is the characteristics of plutonic rocks?
  11. What do plutonic rocks look like?
  12. What is volcanic rock called?

What is the difference between the two types of igneous rocks?

The two main categories of igneous rocks are extrusive and intrusive. Extrusive rocks are formed on the surface of the Earth from lava, which is magma that has emerged from underground. Intrusive rocks are formed from magma that cools and solidifies within the crust of the planet.

What's the difference between intrusive plutonic and extrusive volcanic igneous rocks?

What is the difference between volcanic and plutonic igneous rocks? ... Intrusive,plutonic rocks are generally coarse grained. Extrusive volcanic rocks tend to be fine grained to glassy. You just studied 12 terms!

What is a plutonic rock?

In the restricted sense, plutonic rocks are coarse-grained crystalline igneous rocks formed by consolidation of molten rock material or magma below the Earth's surface (Latin Pluto, god of the Underworld).

How and why do the textures of volcanic rocks differ from the textures of plutonic rocks?

Volcanic rocks and plutonic rocks differ mainly in that volcanic rocks form at the surface of a planet whereas plutonic rocks form beneath the surface. Plutonic rocks are also coarser grained, being made of large interlocking crystals whereas volcanic rocks are more fine-grained.

What are the 2 main types of igneous rocks?

Igneous rocks are divided into two groups, intrusive or extrusive, depending upon where the molten rock solidifies. Intrusive Igneous Rocks: Intrusive, or plutonic, igneous rock forms when magma is trapped deep inside the Earth.

What is the classification of plutonic rocks?

Foidal rocks: the APF triangle

Preliminary classification of plutonic rocks for field use: Q, quartz; A, alkali-feldspar; P, plagioclase; F, feldspathoid; Px, pyroxene; Hb, hornblende; Ol, olivine.

What are the 3 types of volcanic rock?

Professor Richard Price introduces some of the common types of volcanic rocks and talks about how they are used to study volcanoes.

Is the example of plutonic rock?

Igneous rocks which cool and solidify deep in the earths crust are called plutonic rocks. Examples of plutonic rocks are granite, gabbro, and granodiorite.

Where are plutonic rocks found?

Intrusive rock, also called plutonic rock, igneous rock formed from magma forced into older rocks at depths within the Earth's crust, which then slowly solidifies below the Earth's surface, though it may later be exposed by erosion.

What is the characteristics of plutonic rocks?

It cools slowly (tens of thousands of years or longer), underneath Earth's crust, which allows the individual crystals to grow large by coalescing, like with like; thus, plutonic rock is coarse-grained rock. The rock is later exposed by erosion. A large body of this type of rock is called a pluton.

What do plutonic rocks look like?

Plutonic rocks are coarse-grained as they are formed slowly that allows the formation of large crystals before the magma solidifies into a rock.
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Plutonic Rocks:

Volcanic RocksPlutonic Rocks
It is generally a dark coloured rock.It is generally a dark grey coloured rock.

What is volcanic rock called?

Volcanic rock (also called extrusive rock) is one type of magmatic rock (igneous rocks) and is the condensated product of extrusive magma after diagenesis and compaction, which differ greatly from sedimentary rocks in forming conditions, environments, and distribution.

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