Staphylococcus

difference between staphylococcus aureus and streptococcus pyogenes

difference between staphylococcus aureus and streptococcus pyogenes
  1. How do you differentiate between staphylococcus and streptococcus?
  2. What is Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pyogenes?
  3. What are the characteristics of staphylococcus and streptococcus?
  4. Is Staphylococcus aureus Group A streptococcus?
  5. Where are staphylococcus and streptococcus bacteria found?
  6. How do you identify Staphylococcus aureus?
  7. What infections are caused by staphylococcus and streptococcus?
  8. Is strep or staph worse?
  9. What can Staphylococcus cause?
  10. Where is Staphylococcus aureus found?
  11. How do you treat streptococcus bacteria?
  12. Is Staphylococcus aureus harmful to humans?

How do you differentiate between staphylococcus and streptococcus?

Streptococci are Gram-positive cocci that grow in pairs or chains. They are readily distinguished from staphylococci by their Gram-stain appearance and by a negative catalase test. More than 30 species have been identified. The classification of streptococci is complex and is based on a combination of features.

What is Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pyogenes?

Although all infections are potentially serious, the microbiological literature associates Staph. aureus rather with localized disease such as abscess formation and purulent discharge, while Strep. pyogenes is linked to extensive diseases ranging from erysipelas to necrotizing fasciitis [1–4.

What are the characteristics of staphylococcus and streptococcus?

Staphylococci and Streptococci are grouped as Gram-positive cocci. Staphylococci form clumps, whereas Streptococci grow in chains. They can be discriminated by catalase test because Staphylococci have the capability to produce catalase [2].

Is Staphylococcus aureus Group A streptococcus?

Along with Staphylococcus aureus, group A streptococcus is one of the most common pathogens responsible for cellulitis. Infection with this pathogen is also causally linked to 2 potentially serious nonsuppurative complications: acute rheumatic fever (ARF) and acute glomerulonephritis.

Where are staphylococcus and streptococcus bacteria found?

Staphylococci are found on the skin. Streptococci are found in the respiratory tract. No hemolysis or beta hemolysis.

How do you identify Staphylococcus aureus?

Diagnosis is based on performing tests with colonies. Tests for clumping factor, coagulase, hemolysins and thermostable deoxyribonuclease are routinely used to identify S aureus. Commercial latex agglutination tests are available.

What infections are caused by staphylococcus and streptococcus?

Numerous infections that are generally caused by Staphylococcus aureus also may be caused by Streptococcus species and vice versa.

Is strep or staph worse?

Streptococcal infection is even more dangerous than the staphylococcal form.

What can Staphylococcus cause?

It is the leading cause of skin and soft tissue infections such as abscesses (boils), furuncles, and cellulitis. Although most staph infections are not serious, S. aureus can cause serious infections such as bloodstream infections, pneumonia, or bone and joint infections.

Where is Staphylococcus aureus found?

Staphylococcus aureus or “staph” is a type of bacteria found on human skin, in the nose, armpit, groin, and other areas. While these germs don't always cause harm, they can make you sick under the right circumstances.

How do you treat streptococcus bacteria?

Group A streptococcus bacteria can be treated with common, inexpensive antibiotics. Penicillin is the drug of choice for both mild and severe disease. For penicillin-allergic patients with mild illness, erythromycin can be used, although occasional resistance has been seen.

Is Staphylococcus aureus harmful to humans?

Staphylococcus aureus is the most dangerous of all of the many common staphylococcal bacteria. These gram-positive, sphere-shaped (coccal) bacteria (see figure How Bacteria Shape Up) often cause skin infections but can cause pneumonia, heart valve infections, and bone infections.

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