Hydrogen

Difference Between Hydrogen and Oxygen

Difference Between Hydrogen and Oxygen

Any atom consists of protons and electrons and the real difference between elements is the numbers they have of each. Hydrogen is the simplest element and consists of just one proton and one electron. Oxygen has 8 electrons, 8 protons and 8 neutrons. They are both gases, colourless and explosive.

  1. How is hydrogen different from oxygen?
  2. What is hydrogen and oxygen?
  3. Can water be made from hydrogen and oxygen?
  4. Is pure oxygen flammable?
  5. How do you combine hydrogen and oxygen?
  6. Are hydrogen and oxygen elements?
  7. Why does oxygen and hydrogen bond?
  8. How dangerous is liquid hydrogen?
  9. Can we make oxygen?
  10. Can humans create water?
  11. Is there any new water on Earth?

How is hydrogen different from oxygen?

Oxygen belong to the group 16 element and hydrogen was the first element in the periodic table. Oxygen contains 8 electrons and eight protons like hydrogen, which has one electron and one proton. ... Oxygen is an oxidizing agent, but hydrogen is reducing agent. Oxygen and hydrogen share some common [?] .

What is hydrogen and oxygen?

When molecular hydrogen (H2) and oxygen (O2) are combined and allowed to react together, energy is released and the molecules of hydrogen and oxygen can combine to form either water or hydrogen peroxide. ... In this oxidation, a molecule of hydrogen gas is ionized to two electrons and two protons.

Can water be made from hydrogen and oxygen?

Simply mixing hydrogen and oxygen together won't make water. Hydrogen and oxygen both exist as diatomic gases. A reaction between them requires energy to break the bonds between the atoms so they can form a new product.

Is pure oxygen flammable?

Despite popular opinion, oxygen is not flammable. ... A flammable substance is one that burns. Though oxygen does not burn, it is an oxidizer, which means it supports the process of combustion. So if you already have a fuel and a fire, adding oxygen will feed the flames.

How do you combine hydrogen and oxygen?

To combine hydrogen and oxygen to make water, you basically have to mix the gases together and light them with a match. Just mixing the gases together isn't enough - you have to do something to get the chemical reaction started.

Are hydrogen and oxygen elements?

ELEMENTS are the kinds of atoms that we can have. Carbon is an element, hydrogen is an element, and so is oxygen. (We can call them by their names, or by their symbols - C for carbon, H for hydrogen, and O for oxygen.) All the elements are listed out in a periodic table.

Why does oxygen and hydrogen bond?

Covalent bonds occur when two atoms—in this case oxygen and hydrogen—share electrons with each other. Because oxygen and hydrogen attract the shared electrons unequally, each end of the V-shaped H2O molecule adopts a slightly different charge.

How dangerous is liquid hydrogen?

The hazards associated with handling liquid hydrogen are fire, explosion, asphyxiation, and exposure to extremely low temperatures. Consult the Air Products Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for safety information on the gases and equipment you will be using.

Can we make oxygen?

The most common commercial method for producing oxygen is the separation of air using either a cryogenic distillation process or a vacuum swing adsorption process. Nitrogen and argon are also produced by separating them from air. ... This method is called electrolysis and produces very pure hydrogen and oxygen.

Can humans create water?

Theoretically, this is possible, but it would be an extremely dangerous process, too. To create water, oxygen and hydrogen atoms must be present. Mixing them together doesn't help; you're still left with just separate hydrogen and oxygen atoms.

Is there any new water on Earth?

“Today the atmosphere is rich in oxygen, which reacts with both hydrogen and deuterium to recreate water, which falls back to the Earth's surface. So the vast bulk of the water on Earth is held in a closed system that prevents the planet from gradually drying out."

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