Flatworms

difference between flatworms and roundworms class 11

difference between flatworms and roundworms class 11

The term Platyhelminthes was given by Gegenbaur. The roundworms belong to the phylum Nemathelminthes or Aschelminthes.
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What is the difference between flatworms and roundworms?

FlatwormsRoundworms
They are mostly hermaphrodites.They are dioecious or unisexual and always show sexual dimorphism.

  1. What is the difference between flatworms and roundworms?
  2. What's the difference between platyhelminthes and nematodes?
  3. How are the roundworms more advanced than the flatworms?
  4. What's the difference between free-living flatworms and parasitic flatworms?
  5. Why are flatworms so flat?
  6. Which diseases are caused by roundworms?
  7. How do flatworms asexually reproduce?
  8. Do nematodes Coelom?
  9. What organ systems do flatworms lack?
  10. Where can roundworms be found?
  11. What are the 3 types of worms?
  12. Do flatworms have a Coelom?

What is the difference between flatworms and roundworms?

A flatworm has a thin, dorsoventrally flattened body. Roundworms are more cylindrical in shape and tapered to a fine point at one end. ... Flatworms generally live in bodies of water, while roundworm species can live either on water or in soil.

What's the difference between platyhelminthes and nematodes?

Platyhelminthes and Nematoda are two invertebrate animal phyla. Platyhelminthes consists of flatworms whereas Nematoda consists of roundworms. The main difference between Platyhelminthes and Nematoda is the anatomical structure of the body of each invertebrate.

How are the roundworms more advanced than the flatworms?

Bilateral symmetry allows the flatworms to move and to have sensory organs in the front. How are roundworms more advanced than flatworms? ... This allows room for all organs in between the guy and skin. They also have blood vessels.

What's the difference between free-living flatworms and parasitic flatworms?

The free-living species of flatworms are predators or scavengers. Parasitic forms feed on the tissues of their hosts. Most flatworms, such as the planarian shown in Figure 1, have a gastrovascular cavity rather than a complete digestive system.

Why are flatworms so flat?

The lack of a cavity also constrains flatworms to be flat; they must respire by diffusion, and no cell can be too far from the outside, making a flattened shape necessary. ... Flukes, like other parasitic flatworms, have complex life cycles often involving two or more host organisms.

Which diseases are caused by roundworms?

Ascariasis is an infection of the small intestine caused by Ascaris lumbricoides, which is a species of roundworm. Roundworms are a type of parasitic worm. Infections caused by roundworms are fairly common. Ascariasis is the most common roundworm infection.

How do flatworms asexually reproduce?

Flatworm Reproduction

Asexually, flatworms procreate via fragmentation and budding. Fragmentation, also called cloning, occurs when a flatworm splits off a part of its body, allowing the separated portion to regenerate into a new worm.

Do nematodes Coelom?

Although nematodes do have a space in the body between the digestive tract and the body wall, it is not lined with tissue and is not considered to be a true coelom. Thus, nematodes are sometimes referred to as pseudocoelomates (Fig. 3.17 C).

What organ systems do flatworms lack?

They are bilaterally symmetrical (i.e., the right and left sides are similar) and lack specialized respiratory, skeletal, and circulatory systems; no body cavity (coelom) is present. The body is not segmented; spongy connective tissue (mesenchyme) constitutes the so-called parenchyma and fills the space between organs.

Where can roundworms be found?

Roundworms can live in or on humans, and can cause many problems. They are usually found in soil and stool and can enter the body through the mouth or direct contact with the skin. They can live in the human intestine for a very long time.

What are the 3 types of worms?

Worms are classified into three major phyla, or groups. They are flatworms, roundworms, and segmented worms. Flatworms belong to the phylum Platyhelminthes (plat ee hel MIN theeze). Most flatworms are parasites that obtain their food from a host animal.

Do flatworms have a Coelom?

The features that distinguish flatworms from worms in other phyla include their flat body, their primitive digestive cavity with only one opening, and their lack of a body cavity, or coelom.

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