Differbetween
Cartilage and Bone are specialised forms of connective tissue. They are both made up of cells embedded in an extracellular matrix. ... Cartilage is thin, avascular, flexible and resistant to compressive forces. Bone is highly vascularised, and its calcified matrix makes it very strong.
- What is the main difference between bone and cartilage?
- What is the difference between bone marrow and cartilage?
- What is the difference between cartilage and bone quizlet?
- What is the matrix of cartilage?
- What are the 3 types of cartilage?
- What is the function of bone and cartilage?
- Why bones are harder than cartilage?
- Where is cartilage found in the body?
- Where does cartilage remain in the body?
- What characteristic can be used to differentiate between bone and cartilage quizlet?
- What protein provides flexibility and strength to connective tissues?
- Which systems help to adjust the blood's acid base balance?
What is the main difference between bone and cartilage?
Difference between Bone and Cartilage
| Bones | Cartilage |
|---|---|
| Bones are the hard, inelastic and a tough organ that forms part of the vertebral skeleton. | Cartilage is a soft, elastic and flexible connective tissue that protects the bone from rubbing against each other. |
What is the difference between bone marrow and cartilage?
Bone marrow is a kind of tissue from which all blood cells made. Bone marrow is absent. Both the Haversian canal system and the Volkmann canal are present in bones. Cartilage lacks the Haversian canal system and the Volkmann canal as well.
What is the difference between cartilage and bone quizlet?
Cartilage is non vascular whereas bone is highly vascular. Cartilage does not have any nerve supply where as bones are innervated. Cartilage allows diffusion through matrix and exchanges nutrients, gases, and metabolites by diffusion. Bone is calcified, no diffusion.
What is the matrix of cartilage?
The matrix of cartilage is made up of glycosaminoglycans, proteoglycans, collagen fibers and, sometimes, elastin. Because of its rigidity, cartilage often serves the purpose of holding tubes open in the body. Examples include the rings of the trachea, such as the cricoid cartilage and carina.
What are the 3 types of cartilage?
There are three types of cartilage: hyaline, fibrous, and elastic cartilage. Hyaline cartilage is the most widespread type and resembles glass. In the embryo, bone begins as hyaline cartilage and later ossifies. Fibrous cartilage has many collagen fibers and is found in the intervertebral discs and pubic symphysis.
What is the function of bone and cartilage?
Cartilage and bone are specialised connective tissues that provide the body with mechanical support and protection. Both tissues have some common features in that they provide a unique combination of rigid, yet plastic, living tissue.
Why bones are harder than cartilage?
Cartilage and Bone are specialised forms of connective tissue. They are both made up of cells embedded in an extracellular matrix. ... Cartilage is thin, avascular, flexible and resistant to compressive forces. Bone is highly vascularised, and its calcified matrix makes it very strong.
Where is cartilage found in the body?
Cartilage is the main type of connective tissue seen throughout the body. It serves a variety of structural and functional purposes and exists in different types throughout our joints, bones, spine, lungs, ears and nose.
Where does cartilage remain in the body?
It persists in human adults at the ends of bones in free-moving joints as articular cartilage, at the ends of the ribs, and in the nose, larynx, trachea, and bronchi. It is a glossy blue-white in appearance and very resilient.
What characteristic can be used to differentiate between bone and cartilage quizlet?
What characteristic can be used to differentiate bone and cartilage? The cells in bone tissue are found scattered throughout the matrix and are not connected to each other.
What protein provides flexibility and strength to connective tissues?
Collagen fibers provide strength to the tissue, preventing it from being torn or separated from the surrounding tissues. Elastic fibers are made of the protein elastin; this fiber can stretch to one and one half of its length and return to its original size and shape. Elastic fibers provide flexibility to the tissues.
Which systems help to adjust the blood's acid base balance?
The buffer systems functioning in blood plasma include plasma proteins, phosphate, and bicarbonate and carbonic acid buffers. The kidneys help control acid-base balance by excreting hydrogen ions and generating bicarbonate that helps maintain blood plasma pH within a normal range.
