House

House of Representatives vs. Senate

House of Representatives vs. Senate

The House of Representatives is made up of 435 elected members, divided among the 50 states in proportion to their total population. ... The Senate is composed of 100 Senators, 2 for each state. Until the ratification of the 17th Amendment in 1913, Senators were chosen by state legislatures, not by popular vote.

  1. What is the difference between the Senate and the House of Representatives?
  2. Is the House of Representatives bigger than the Senate?
  3. Is the Senate the House of Representatives?
  4. Who is the most senior US senator?
  5. Do the Senate and House of Representatives have equal power?
  6. Is Congress and House of Representatives the same thing?
  7. How do you become a US Senator?
  8. Why does the United States have bicameral Congress?
  9. Who elects senators?
  10. How many senators are in Congress?
  11. What branch is Congress?

What is the difference between the Senate and the House of Representatives?

House members must be twenty-five years of age and citizens for seven years. Senators are at least thirty years old and citizens for nine years. Another difference is who they represent. ... Today, Congress consists of 100 senators (two from each state) and 435 voting members of the House of Representatives.

Is the House of Representatives bigger than the Senate?

The House of Representatives has 435 voting Members and five Delegates, each serving a two year term, and one Resident Commissioner who serves for four years. The House of Representatives is referred to as the lower house of the United States Congress, because it has more Members than the Senate.

Is the Senate the House of Representatives?

The U.S. Senate, together with the U.S. House of Representatives, makes up the U.S. Congress. The Senate holds certain unique powers and obligations. Its makeup is different too: two senators represent each state, and senators serve staggered six-year terms.

Who is the most senior US senator?

The most senior senator, Patrick Leahy, did not reach the 40-year mark until January 3, 2015. From November 7, 1996, when Strom Thurmond reached the 40-year mark during the 104th Congress, until Daniel Inouye died on December 17, 2012, there was always at least one senator who had served for 40 years.

Do the Senate and House of Representatives have equal power?

Congress is divided into two institutions: the House of Representatives and the Senate. The two houses of Congress have equal but unique roles in the federal government. While they share legislative responsibilities, each house also has special constitutional duties and powers.

Is Congress and House of Representatives the same thing?

As per the Constitution, the U.S. House of Representatives makes and passes federal laws. The House is one of Congress's two chambers (the other is the U.S. Senate), and part of the federal government's legislative branch.

How do you become a US Senator?

The Constitution prescribes that the Senate be composed of two senators from each State (therefore, the Senate currently has 100 Members) and that a senator must be at least thirty years of age, have been a citizen of the United States for nine years, and, when elected, be a resident of the State from which he or she ...

Why does the United States have bicameral Congress?

Bicameral legislatures are intended to provide representation at the central or federal level of government for both the individual citizens of the country, as well as the legislative bodies of country's states or other political subdivisions. About half of the world's governments have bicameral legislatures.

Who elects senators?

From 1789 to 1913, when the Seventeenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution was ratified, senators were elected by state legislatures. Beginning with the 1914 general election, all U.S. senators have been chosen by direct popular election.

How many senators are in Congress?

There are a total of 535 Members of Congress. 100 serve in the U.S. Senate and 435 serve in the U.S. House of Representatives.

What branch is Congress?

The legislative branch includes Congress and the agencies that support its work.

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