Difference Between Sickle Cell SS and SC

Hemoglobin SC disease is the second most common type of sickle cell disease. It occurs when you inherit the Hb C gene from one parent and the Hb S gene from the other. Individuals with Hb SC have similar symptoms to individuals with Hb SS. However, the anemia is less severe.

1. Is SC genotype better than SS?
2. What does SS mean in sickle cell?
3. What is SC in sickle cell?
4. What is the difference between sickle cell disease and sickle cell anemia?
5. Can an AS marry an AS?
6. Why do sickle cell patients have big stomach?
7. Which is worse sickle cell SS and SC?
8. What blood type is sickle cell trait?
9. Is Sickle Cell curable?
10. What should sickle cell patients avoid?
11. Who is an SC patient?
12. How is sickle cell diagnosed?

Is SC genotype better than SS?

Patients with Hb SC disease live longer than patients with Hb SS and have fewer painful episodes, but this disorder is associated with considerable morbidity and mortality, especially after age 30.

What does SS mean in sickle cell?

Sickle Cell Anemia (SS): When a child inherits one substitution beta globin genes (the sickle cell gene) from each parents, the child has Sickle Cell Anemia (SS). Populations that have a high frequency of sickle cell anemia are those of African and Indian descents.

What is SC in sickle cell?

Sickle Cell Hemoglobin C Disease. If a person inherits a gene for Hemoglobin S from one parent and a gene for Hemoglobin C from the other parent, that person will have sickle cell Hemoglobin C disease (SC disease). This disease may produce symptoms similar to sickle cell anemia or Hemoglobin C disease.

What is the difference between sickle cell disease and sickle cell anemia?

Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a serious group of conditions which are inherited (genetic). It affects the red blood cells in the blood. Sickle cell anaemia is the name of a specific form of SCD in which there are two sickle cell genes (see below).

Can an AS marry an AS?

Compatible genotypes for marriage are:

AA marries an AS. You'll end up with kids with AA and AS which is good. But sometimes if you're not lucky all the kids will be AS which limits their choice of partner. AS and AS should not marry, there is every chance of having a child with SS.

Why do sickle cell patients have big stomach?

Splenic Sequestration

It happens when a large number of sickle cells get trapped in the spleen and cause it to suddenly get large. Symptoms include sudden weakness, pale lips, fast breathing, extreme thirst, abdominal (belly) pain on the left side of body, and fast heartbeat.

Which is worse sickle cell SS and SC?

Hemoglobin SC disease is the second most common type of sickle cell disease. It occurs when you inherit the Hb C gene from one parent and the Hb S gene from the other. Individuals with Hb SC have similar symptoms to individuals with Hb SS. However, the anemia is less severe.

What blood type is sickle cell trait?

On blood group and sickle cell disease, the study showed that blood group O is most commonly associated with genotype SS (SCD), followed by blood group B, then A group and the least prevalence is AB.

Is Sickle Cell curable?

Stem cell or bone marrow transplants are the only cure for sickle cell disease, but they're not done very often because of the significant risks involved. Stem cells are special cells produced by bone marrow, a spongy tissue found in the centre of some bones.

What should sickle cell patients avoid?

avoid very strenuous exercise – people with sickle cell disease should be active, but intense activities that cause you to become seriously out of breath are best avoided. avoid alcohol and smoking – alcohol can cause you to become dehydrated and smoking can trigger a serious lung condition called acute chest syndrome.

Who is an SC patient?

People with hemoglobin SC disease have red blood cells that are differently shaped and therefore do not carry oxygen as effectively. Symptoms of hemoglobin SC disease include anemia and episodes of fatigue and extreme pain (vaso-occlusive crisis). The severity of the symptoms can vary from person to person.

How is sickle cell diagnosed?

Sickle cell anemia is usually diagnosed through genetic screening done when a baby is born. Those test results will likely be given to your family doctor or pediatrician. He or she will likely refer you to a doctor who specializes in blood disorders (hematologist) or a pediatric hematologist.