Difference Between Jury and Juror

As nouns the difference between juror and jury is that juror is a member of a jury while jury is (legal) a group of individuals chosen from the general population to hear and decide a case in a court of law.

1. How many jurors are in a jury?
2. What does juror mean?
3. Why are there 12 jurors in a jury?
4. Is a jury better than a judge?
5. Why are jurors dismissed?
6. What are the 3 stages of jury selection?
7. Are jurors randomly selected?
8. What is a jury member called?
9. How do you get out of jury?
10. How are the 12 jurors chosen?
11. What is the oldest age for jury service?
12. How do jurors make decisions?

How many jurors are in a jury?

How many jurors serve on a jury? In California, trial juries are generally made up of 12 jurors. In civil trials and in criminal cases involving a misdemeanor (a lesser criminal charge), however, there may be fewer than 12 jurors if both sides agree to it.

What does juror mean?

1a : a member of a jury. b : a person summoned to serve on a jury.

Why are there 12 jurors in a jury?

One primary reason why today's juries tend to have 12 people is that the Welsh king Morgan of Gla-Morgan, who established jury trials in 725 A.D., decided upon the number, linking the judge and jury to Jesus and his Twelve Apostles. The Supreme Court has ruled that smaller juries can be permitted.

Is a jury better than a judge?

And while there are always exceptions for particular cases, generally speaking as a defendant a trial by jury is usually a better choice than a judge (also known as a bench trial), one that is particularly preferred in Texas despite some declining numbers.

Why are jurors dismissed?

Lawyers are given the chance to further question jurors during in-person selection. Either side can ask a judge to dismiss a juror for cause, meaning they believe a juror is biased or lacks the ability to serve.

What are the 3 stages of jury selection?

Jury selection occurs in three stages; compiling a master list, summoning the venire and, conducting voir dire. The first step in the jury selection is the compilation of a master jury list.

Are jurors randomly selected?

Juror Selection

The people randomly selected complete a questionnaire to help determine if they are qualified to serve on a jury. Those qualified are randomly chosen to be summoned to appear for jury duty.

What is a jury member called?

A member of a jury is called a juror. A juror is supposed to be impartial. This means that he or she is to be fair and listen to both sides of the story without deciding what side they will take ahead of time.

How do you get out of jury?

9 Ways To Get Out Of Jury Duty

1. Be an "expert" on the case at hand. ...
2. Tell the judge you're not in a very good place in your life. ...
3. Dig into your personal life for connections to the case. ...
4. Mention your mental illness or other "sensitivities." ...
5. Be a rebel. ...
6. Have a crappy attitude.

How are the 12 jurors chosen?

Lawyers and judges select juries by a process known as “voir dire,” which is Latin for “to speak the truth.” In voir dire, the judge and attorneys for both sides ask potential jurors questions to determine if they are competent and suitable to serve in the case.

What is the oldest age for jury service?

If you're over 18 years old, you can be called for jury service. Some people aren't eligible for jury service or can get excused because of their job. There's no automatic exemption from jury service for being elderly. You can ask to be excluded when you're over 70.

How do jurors make decisions?

Usually the court provides the jury with written forms of all possible verdicts, so that when a decision is reached, the jury has only to choose the proper verdict form. In most instances, the verdict in a criminal case must be unanimous. In some states a less than unanimous decision is permitted in civil cases.