Difference Between Abrasion and Laceration

Abrasions, a milder form of injury compared to lacerations, involve the scraping away of a layer of the skin, usually caused by friction with a rough surface. Lacerations (wounds) are more severe, and deeper tears of the skin.

1. What is the difference between an abrasion and a laceration quizlet?
2. What type of wound is an abrasion?
3. What is a laceration?
4. What are the 4 types of wounds?
5. What are the first three things you should do when you recognize an emergency situation?
6. Why is it necessary to use universal precautions when giving first aid to a person who is bleeding?
7. What are the three types of abrasion?
8. What is a deep abrasion?
9. Does abrasion leave scar?
10. Can a laceration heal without stitches?
11. What does laceration look like?
12. Do lacerations require stitches?

What is the difference between an abrasion and a laceration quizlet?

What is the difference between and abrasion and a laceration? An abrasion is just a wound on the outer layers of skin and a laceration is a cut that could damage nerves, blood vessels and tissues. ... -Cover the wound with a sterile gauze. -Elevate the wound above the heart.

What type of wound is an abrasion?

An abrasion is a type of open wound that's caused by the skin rubbing against a rough surface. It may be called a scrape or a graze. When an abrasion is caused by the skin sliding across hard ground, it may be called road rash. Abrasions are very common injuries.

What is a laceration?

A laceration or cut refers to a skin wound. Unlike an abrasion, none of the skin is missing. A cut is typically thought of as a wound caused by a sharp object, like a shard of glass. Lacerations tend to be caused by blunt trauma.

What are the 4 types of wounds?

There are four types of open wounds, which are classified depending on their cause.

• Abrasion. An abrasion occurs when your skin rubs or scrapes against a rough or hard surface. ...
• Laceration. A laceration is a deep cut or tearing of your skin. ...
• Puncture. ...
• Avulsion.

What are the first three things you should do when you recognize an emergency situation?

Emergency situations are often confusing and frightening. To take appropriate actions in any emergency, follow the three basic emergency action steps — Check-Call-Care. Check the scene and the victim. Call the local emergency number to activate the EMS system.

Why is it necessary to use universal precautions when giving first aid to a person who is bleeding?

The purpose of Universal Precautions is to prevent or minimize exposure to blood borne pathogens. Approach ALL patients as if they are HIV or HBV infectious. Universal Precautions apply to tissues, blood, and other body fluids containing visible blood.

What are the three types of abrasion?

Abrasion may be classified as flat abrasion, edge abrasion or flex abrasion.

What is a deep abrasion?

Mild abrasions, also known as grazes or scrapes, do not scar or bleed because the dermis is left intact, but deep abrasions that disrupt the normal dermal structures may lead to the formation of scar tissue. A more traumatic abrasion that removes all layers of skin is called an avulsion.

Does abrasion leave scar?

The majority of the abrasions heal without leaving any scar. However, the abrasions that extend into the dermis may result in scarring of the tissue upon healing. The most common mechanism of formation of abrasion is due to friction against the epidermis, resulting in its denudation.

Can a laceration heal without stitches?

1 While a larger laceration will still eventually heal on its own without stitches, stitching promotes faster healing, keepss bacteria out of the wound (reducing the risk of infection), and help prevent scarring. Apply an antiseptic.

What does laceration look like?

Lacerations can be many shapes and sizes. The open skin may look like a cut, tear, or gash. The wound may hurt, bleed, bruise, or swell. Lacerations in certain areas of the body, such as the scalp, may bleed a lot.

Do lacerations require stitches?

Lacerations on certain parts of your body can increase the likelihood of needing stitches. Wounds on or across a joint will likely require stitches, especially if the wound opens when you move the joint.